Can Neurofeedback Help with Autism? What Science Says

By Jon Bakker, ND

Understanding Neurofeedback Therapy for Autism

Neurofeedback therapy, also known as EEG biofeedback, is a type of brain training that helps individuals regulate their brainwave activity. It’s a non-invasive technique that provides real-time feedback on brain function, helping people improve focus, emotional regulation, and overall brain performance. But can it help individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)? Let’s explore what the research says and whether this therapy is right for you or your child.

How Does Neurofeedback Work?

Neurofeedback uses sensors to monitor brain activity while a person engages in an activity—like watching a movie or playing a game. When the brain produces desirable brainwaves, the activity continues. When it doesn’t, the system provides corrective feedback, encouraging the brain to self-regulate. Over time, this training aims to reinforce beneficial brainwave patterns.

Potential Benefits for Autism

Supporters of neurofeedback therapy suggest that it may help individuals with autism improve:

  • Focus and attention
  • Emotional regulation
  • Social skills
  • Sleep patterns
  • Impulsivity and hyperactivity
  • Processing speed and working memory

Some studies have shown that children with autism experience improvements in executive function and reduced symptom severity after multiple sessions of neurofeedback.

What Does the Research Say?

The Positive Findings

Studies suggest that neurofeedback therapy could improve certain cognitive functions in individuals with autism. A case study reported a 52% reduction in symptom severity after consistent neurofeedback sessions. Another study found improvements in executive functioning, working memory, and processing speed after 10 weeks of neurofeedback training.

The Critical Perspective

However, not all experts agree. Some researchers argue that improvements may be due to the therapy’s impact on co-occurring conditions like ADHD, rather than autism-specific symptoms. Additionally, some studies lack large sample sizes and strong control groups, making it difficult to draw firm conclusions.

Is Neurofeedback Safe?

Yes, neurofeedback is generally considered safe. Since it’s non-invasive and doesn’t involve medication, the risk of side effects is minimal. However, results can vary from person to person, so it’s important to consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting neurofeedback therapy.

FAQs About Neurofeedback and Autism

1. Is neurofeedback a proven treatment for autism?

While neurofeedback shows promise, research is still evolving. Some studies indicate improvements in attention and emotional regulation, but more large-scale studies are needed to confirm its effectiveness for core autism symptoms.

2. How many neurofeedback sessions are needed to see results?

Results vary, but many individuals require 20-40 sessions to experience noticeable improvements.

3. Can neurofeedback replace other autism therapies?

No, neurofeedback should be considered as a complementary therapy, not a replacement for evidence-based autism interventions like behavioral therapy and occupational therapy.

4. Does neurofeedback work for adults with autism?

Yes, neurofeedback may benefit both children and adults with autism by improving cognitive function and emotional regulation.

FAQs About Bakker Natural Medicine

1. What services does Bakker Natural Medicine offer?

We provide a range of natural therapies, including naturopathic medicine, functional medicine, and integrative treatments for various health concerns.

2. Do you offer neurofeedback therapy at Bakker Natural Medicine?

While we focus on naturopathic treatments, we can help guide you to appropriate therapies that align with your health goals.

3. How do I schedule an appointment?

You can schedule an appointment by visiting our website, BakkerNaturalMedicine.com, or calling our office directly.

4. Do you take insurance?

Coverage varies based on your provider and plan. We recommend contacting your insurance company for details.

Final Thoughts

Neurofeedback therapy is an exciting, non-invasive option that may help individuals with autism improve certain cognitive and behavioral functions. While research is still ongoing, many families have found it beneficial. If you’re considering neurofeedback for yourself or a loved one, consult with a trusted healthcare provider to explore whether it’s a good fit for your needs.

For more information on holistic health and naturopathic care, visit Bakker Natural Medicine.